Sunday, January 14, 2018

SENEGAL DECEMBER 28, 2017 TO JANUARY 14, 2018

SENEGAL December 28, 2017 21 to January 14, 2018 None of these travels would be possible without the patience, flexibility, support and companionship of my partner, Dennis Bowman. I wrote these musings, but we both lived the adventure.   







2017-12-28 MAURITANIA DAY 19 AND SENEGAL DAY 1 – NOUAKCHOTT TO SAINT-LOUIS IN SENEGAL 

“It couldn't be more different. “ (Ruth) Mohammed, Habib, and Dah are at the hotel to corral the 11 people who will replace us. Our goodbyes are hugged and hand-slapped into memory. We will miss them and their country. Then, they are gone. Ahmed and Rashin, guide and driver for a few hours only, carry us south to the Mauritanian shore of the River Senegal. Rashin babbles to Ahmed in run-on Arabic non-stop the whole trip. Arrival is deliverance. The potholes that connect Nouakchott to the Senegal border are occasionally interrupted in their march south by short stretches of unblemished tarmac, still young enough to be free of the acne of neglect that infects roads here. “No maintenance”, said Eminu. Dereliction seems to be its replacement in much of Mauritania. Plastic jetsam covers the landscape, piling up around bits and pieces of rusted out vehicles, all an affront to the purity of the desert. The sands stay put behind as we move south. It's warmer, the wind down shifted to a breeze, a soft rustle of the air. The sky, palest blue, still carries a thin wash of 1000 grit. But the air is clear. The freed sun casts shadows. And heat. The views into the receding desert focus, now sharply gold and olivey green. The colors on doors and trim, shedding the sepia of sand, are watermelon, blue sky, lilac, swimming pool, against the gold. The border is the usual collision of people, vehicles, packages, repeated passport checks, military uniforms, and goats, that marks the swapping of peoples in Africa. The antidotes are a sense of humor, and great patience. A place to sit out of the sun helps. Our new guide, roly-poly Abdoul, shepherds us through, onto a wooden canoe, and across the river. We are in Senegal. Husky Mamadou, handsome and charming in equal portions, loads us into the car, and nudges us out of the heaped confusion of the border onto the road south to the island city of Saint-Louis The tarmac is straight, flat, solid, smooth. The molars relax. And, Ruth is so right: “It couldn't be more different. “ We’ve crossed the River Senegal and gone from desert austere to African voluptuous The landscape is flat, but green things grow and wave in the breeze, even the broad pennants of banana leaves. Saint-Louis is all color, vibrant life, even if some of that life is Tourist. It has a slightly run down, experienced look. Think New Orleans, specifically Bourbon Street. And it bristles. Mauritania is life stripped. Senegal is life encrusted. Some of that crust may be paint fading and peeling in the sun and rain of the tropics, but all of it is exuberantly human. The tall, lanky guys are Street Dudes, strutting in elegant, pastel gowns, or wildly patterned shirts and pants, or tight tee shirts, maybe hoodies, over underwear-flaunting low-slung jeans. Red shoes are definitely in. They may lack the photogenic elegance of the billowing Mauritanians, but their pizzazz is electric. And then, there are the women, visible here, vibrant, glorious. They wrap the wondrous fabrics tightly into figure hugging skirts, sleeveless blouses, or eschew all that for tight jeans, bare shoulders and arms, and total disregard for the rules that should apply to Moslem women. They walk with undulating, no nonsense self-assurance. The message is clear : I am here! Watch me. And we do. (Really, Bob? You? To which I reply: I may not be buying, but I know how to shop.) Our hotel has relegated our rooms to repairmen (maintenance? Now, there's a concept.). Abdoul is up to the challenge of finding us digs in this tourist-logged town at the height of the European travel season. Mamadou is unflappable, We ride on his smile through the narrow, brimming, streets. Hotel L'ile Saint-Louis is without frills or character, and humorless Desk Guy is smile-challenged, but Rooms 1 and 3 do the job. They're sand-free, clean, smack in the heart of the bustle, available, and have hot water. Really. We miss the desert view…or any view from windowless Room 3---but the ensuite bathroom is a nice touch. Lunch is…   

2017-12-29 - SENEGAL DAY 2 – SAINT-LOUIS TO PARC NATIONAL DES OISEAUX 

It is much better being upwind than downwind from 40,000 nesting White Pelicans, most of them not house broken. Senegal's Bird National Park may be for birds, but a trip here is definitely one that is NOT ‘for the birds'. This is THE primary stop for birds migrating between Europe and western Africa, and a UNESCO World Heritage site. There are few places on the planet where so many individuals of so many species flock together.(Ethiopia is the other African one, and we stayed upwind there, too.) We few humans in our putt-putting pirogue are tiny specks among the channels and reeds. We scare up a black cloud of cormorants, indignant at our intrusion. Some tiny terns follow us. Two fish eagles watch from a leafless tree. A blackish smear on an island breaks into hundreds (thousands?) of landbound--- and not yet potty-trained baby pelicans. This is Mother Earth flaunting her fertility. And it flies around us. Back in Saint-Louis, the deep flavors of Senegalese cuisine roll easily from plate to palate. Our favorite so far is ‘yassa', a sauce of caramelized onions, ginger, vinegar, something a bit sour (tamarind?), served over spicy cracked rice. Out of deference to our morning’s avian hosts I pass on chicken and eat it over chunks of fresh, firm, dorado, local fish of choice. Fresh baobab juice, white, a bit sour on the tongue, matches ‘yassa’ perfectly, but, then so does the fresh squeezed juice of ‘pamplemousse' juice, grapefruit à la française. There are other Senegalese culinary wonders, happy mealtime meztizos, offspring of France and Africa. Spicy tomato sauce over white rice and grilled whole dorado, brochettes of chunks of monkfish and onion, shrimp in garlic and onion sauce...all of these pass our lips and muster. Baobab juice or beer? Both work. With food like this, I can forgive Senegal its other gift, specifically for foreigners, the traffic checkpoint shake down. Abdoul has bargained our way past the Checkpoint Guys three times already on roads around Saint-Louis. 5000 CFA ($8) changes hands and they wave us on. It's a productive cottage industry for the Checkpoint Guys who earn diddly squat otherwise. And there is that food… The Street Dudes inspire me. With the unexpected appearance of our driver, hus/nky (pick a consonant) Mamadou, on foot, I have a willing ally on a shopping expedition for a pair of cotton pants in a racy black and white pattern. Discovery takes two seconds, Mamadou's charm another few minutes, my final tweak about ten seconds (which lowers the price another 1000 francs) and I walk on with my $8 Senegal duds. The klutzy trekking shoes would not be my accessory of choice---my preference being a pair of red sneakers I see for sale on the sidewalk across from the hotel---but, so be it. The Saint-Louis Street Dudes and Dudettes are strutting out en masse tonight to a 10pm free concert by Senegal’s beloved, and world famous, singer, Youssou Ndour. The music is foot stomping good, the crowd body weaving to every beat, towering over even Den's 71 inches. We retire our ears about an hour into it and walk back through the polite crowd. The sidewalk shoe store is wrapped up for the night. I didn't need those red sneakers anyway.   

 2017-12-30 SENEGAL DAY 3 -SAINT-LOUIS TO KAOLAK

“African doors are always open to strangers ” (Abdoul) The crowd roars. “You are the best!!!!” and the roadside ‘le footbal’ game stops dead in a blizzard of tossed jerseys, ebony torsos, pumping legs, and hugs We see the local star score a goal just as we drive past the soccer field, a minute of youthful energy, vibrant coda to a day traveling across this country. We're driving south, then east, from Saint-Louis, through Senegal's Sahel region, transition between the true desert to the north (remember Mauritania?) and tropical Africa to the south. If the mountain-eating southward march of the dunes can be stopped it has to be in the Sahel. Trees can grow here. The many nations of the Sahel are planting a ‘Green Wall' of trees from the Atlantic coast of Senegal all the way across Africa to where the continent ends in Djibouti and falls into the Red Sea. This is a wall that makes sense. There are people of the Sahel, the Fulani, nomadic cattle herders, whose quest for water and forage for their cattle crosses Africa, the artificial fossils of the colonial era borders meaningless. We have seen Fulani on the march through the dust of southwestern Ethiopia, the immense horns of their Zebu cattle up lifted in prayer for water and grass. Here I see water towers saving water for Fulani cattle. Some Fulani have settled down. One is our indefatigable, wonderful, guide, Abdoul. The nomad gene is still strong in him. He travels all over West Africa with travelers. “I want people to see the real Africa ”. Once again, we have lucked out. Senegal is named for a river. It has water. And deluging rains that nurture rice fields, and the great spreads of mango trees, now in full blossom, and the cashews, hiding their odd looking and delectable offspring beneath deep green leaves. Both trees are luxuriant green balls rolling across the brown dust into the blue sky, the mango blossoms rubbing gold onto the green, a patina promising June's luscious fruit. Then there are the baobab trees. Senegal shares these wild plants with Madagascar, all of Africa in between, baobab dotted across the continent. They are wider and stumpier than their cousins in Madagascar, probably a different species or younger trees abbreviated by youth (baobabies?) a relative term in a species that measures life in millennia. Some are in leaf, a costume that almost works. A few dangle hand-sized fruit, greyish, dented egglplants, cases for the fleshy seeds that squeeze into that juice, white, a bit thick, borderline tart. Amongst the lush green mangos and cashews, the stark baobab are aliens, perhaps spirits, perhaps both, who have nose-dived into the earth, roots frozen in midflail. Now they atone invasion by holding down the immense African sky lest it fly away. Or, maybe, they're goalies keeping the balls of green from rolling off the horizon. The doors of the village of Seninbara open to us, colorful cloth hangings pulled aside. We are visiting the village of Wolof peoples and come bearing gifts of rice, sugar, soap, and biscuits ( aka cookies and crackers). In the round thatched huts, kids tumble all over us to laugh as their photos enlarge and shrink. One tiny future world leader--- it's always the girls, at least the little ones, with the moxy in Africa---figures it out and takes charge dispensing access to the magic à la Samsung. In her I see the roots of the feisty market ladies, who control the street markets with pizzazz, banter, wise cracks, and sloe-eyed flirtation. The village headman reached his arms up and around the shoulders of the handsome ebony strip that is his grandson to proudly tell us he is in high school. The boy manages a smile, then shrinks a bit, embarrassed, eyes hiding under camel-worthy eyelashes, I wonder if the little dynamo of the photos (surely a cousin ) will get the same chance, even if primary school is free in Senegal. Ruth passes on an offer of marriage from our guide in Senegal's most impressive mosque. He shrugs. In this case, Allah know best. For sure. Dinner is, what else but crevettes, these finger length, belying their name in English. They are good, but a notch below the ones in Saint-Louis. Of course, we will continue our research. We will empty the ocean of shrimp. And just maybe get to yell “You are the best!!!!” I think we will keep our shirts on. 

2017-12-31 – SENEGAL DAY 4 - KAOLAK TO THE GAMBIA AND BACK TO TOUBACOUTA

“We're in the neighborhood. It's right next door. It would be neighborly to visit.” So, fueled by the logic only travel junkies understand, we grab our passports and head for our nearby neighbor, the country of The Gambia. And, yes, that ‘The' is in its official name. Even in the world of the random gin and tonic fueled slicing and dicing of the map of Africa so dear to the myopic and culturally insensitive colonial muck-mucks, The Gambia is odd. It is English speaking, totally surrounded by Francophone Senegal, except where the river Gambia empties into the Atlantic. Its borders are measured in a few score miles from and follow the shores of the river, squiggles, and corresponding to no cultural, tribal, linguistic contours. On my map it is a pink insertion into a darker Senegal. Thank the French and British for any resemblance to illustrations in the offices of your proctologist or gynecologist. Life along its shores is dominated by the largesse of the Gambia River, thus the name of the country, The Gambia. We have to cross it, ocean wide, here near where it leaves Africa We drive south from Kaolak to the border, leave Mamadou behind with the car, cross the dusty market place that contains the border, ladies hawking cashews and lemons and cabbies hawking rides., get stamped out in Français (Et bon voyage), then in in English (Welcome to The Gambia), Abdoul negotiates a discount on our visas, change money into the The Gambian currency, turn down more ladies selling roasted cashews, negotiate a cab to the river, forgiving the door handle that long ago morphed into a rope, join the mob waiting there for the ferry with their bundles and babies to take us across to the horizon hugging far shore, jam onto the boat, and settle down for a calm and quiet transit to the The Gambian (that The makes for much linguistic clumsiness) capital of Banjul. I doubt this river town cum capital city is ever bustling. Today is Sunday, a somnolent day anyway, and the last day of the year with promises of a long New Year's Eve night, partying, and general excess. People are home prepping and primping. There’s some life in the market, but Banjul is just plain sleepy. Low, one and two-story buildings hunch along wide, dusty streets, their first floor shops closed and shuttered tight, except those near the ferry dock and assured of at least some passersby. The throng from the ferry dissipates quickly, hauling bales, basins, bundles, babies, and are absorbed by the dusty streets. Abdoul knows his way about Banjul. Lunch is a delicious chicken curry of the British colonial style (not too spicy, Sahib). The museum in the tiny village of Bakau is spread through five round traditional huts, windows added for light, floors tiled to keep the dust down and off the uncaged exhibits. all scaled perfectly for a short visit. The ‘big tree' is impressive, at our level a convoluted wall of dimpled elephant thighs. Then I lean down to pet the crocodile lounging on the shore of Katchikally Pool… By dusk we are back in Senegal, with only one checkpoint shakedown. Toubacouta is huts along a few roads winding through the tree. Our hotel is a string of brightly painted bungalows, an experiment in locally organized ecotourism, long on charm, still working out the kinks. Abdoul and Mamadou are our guests for the last meal of 2017. Le Mangrove restaurant does us well for dinner and cold beer, Sprite for the guys. We sit in the still, still semi-dark. Our food server wears a red strobe light tiara, royally and deliriously a relative of the twinkling lights strung around the veranda. As we wait for the first promises of 2018, Abdoul talks about his travel business. His words take life, solid visions of the mountains and waterfalls of Guinea-Conakry, the tribes and crafts of Burkina Faso, the untouristed villages of Ivory Coast floating over the table, claiming years….2019, 2020. Then…fireworks, shouts of “Bonne Année” and 2017 is history. As is our day of being neighborly. 

2018-01-01 SENEGAL DAY 5 TOUBACOUTA TO THE DELTA ISLANDS 

 I don’t do spiders. Crocodiles, yes. Eight legged hairy things, not so much. Anything with that many legs is clearly Up To No Good, and this morning those legs are Up To No Good in my shower. . I am sure I can find a tradition somewhere claiming that a spider sighting in your shower on New Year's Day is a good omen. Not in BobVille. I double check my shoes. I thought we had come to an agreement when we signed the Bob-Arachnid Détente and I rubbed forefinger on the furry appendage of a Red Kneed Tarantula, brokered by a waaaay too perky naturalist (Oh, they are just the friendliest things), in a petting zoo (really? , a tarantula in a petting zoo …get serious). I skip the shower and check my shoes. Again. Today we will leave the continental bedrock of Africa. We head away from spiders, east towards the Atlantic coast and into the great delta of the Sine-Saloum River. Here, Africa falls into tiny green pieces, strung in ribbons and bundles out into the Atlantic. On the way we visit two villages of the Serer people, Tataguine and Ngoye, where we gift rice, millet, soap, sugar, our welcome generous and genuine. Many are Christian, and carry two names, one of Western saints. They are also animists, living in a world of spirits as well as saints---the same thing, really--- and protected by amulets. I wore a neckful as a kid, protection provided by my ‘Catholic' grandmother against ‘mal occhi', the evil eye. Closer to the coast, we pass quickly through the town of Fatick, as most people now do, its importance as a commercial center during the French days barely a memory, the town a faded sepia photograph, wrinkling at the edges. On the dock at Foundiougne we are pale sparrows compared to the Birds of Paradise watching for the ferry, Senegal's women in full travel plumage. Yards of fabric, wrapped, swirled, gathered, draped, pattern piled upon pattern, color nudging color, in ways unimagined by western eyes, are perfected artistry here. The headscarves, carry the same audacious fabrics upward, knotted, wrapped, winged, cloth crowns on Senegal's sartorial royalty. We, drab courtiers, trail the ladies and the other ‘pietons’, onto the ferry, then onto the swells, across the channel, and onto the first landfall in the delta. A man who seems way too young to have so many children, lines them up, 8,7,6,5,4, to shake my hand. Beyond, Senegal revs up its green, collected in fuzzy mangrove patches floating on the shallow river-about-to-become-ocean. At N'dangane ‘le plat du jour' at Le Flammant Rose (The Greater Flamingo) is ‘yassa poulet', chicken in onion sauce, yet again a gift to the senses. Mamadou leaves us here for a night at home with his wife, daughter, 6 year old Satu, and her 18 month old brother, Mohammed. A pirogue threads us through the delta islands to Île Mar-Lodj, our tropic paradise for the night. Our arrival is undignified. The tide is out. The pirogue stops short of shore. I look forward to a good wade in foot deep tropical waters. Les piroguistes will have none of it, insist on carrying us ashore, two off them, shoulders strong to one of us, legs splayed, feet waving. Yes, undignified. Senegal is 90% Muslim, but it's ‘Africa Islam', as Abdoul calls it, officially tolerant of religious and tribal identities. It works on the ground, too. The village of Mar-Lothie is 50% Catholic. Neighbors celebrate one another's holidays, inter-marry. There is a mosque. There is a church….and pigs, sure indicator of Christians. The full moon rises, heavy with light, at our back, as we, almost shadows, walk to our bungalows. We are the only travelers on the island. The waters lap twenty feet from the porch of our bungalows. The 4 sticks of grilled shrimp, dipped in lemon-mustard sauce, surpass even this glorious place. In the far distant village... faint drums. Once again, Abdoul has wrought his magic. 

 2018-01-02 SENEGAL DAY 6 - SINE-SALOUM DELTA TO M'BOUR 

 As far as I can see the world is flat, stretching from my sandy beach across the sky capturing waters of the Sine-Saloum delta to mangrove islands, deep green closer in, paler, then hazy, then part of the sky far to the east. Last night distant drumming from the village behind the shore carried the first night of 2018 into our memories. This morning the day forms around this island, sung awake by birds and lapping waves. There may be a more idyllic spot to wake up in West Africa, but I doubt it. And, we leave it…without repeating our undignified arrival in the brawny arms of the piroguiste brothers. Back in N'dangane a pair of patchwork drawstring pants flutters from hanger in a roadside shop into my wardrobe, followed by the wide-brimmed hat that Ruth spotted, tried on, bought, and rejected as too stiff, uncomfortable, and hard to pack, in 15 minutes. Add a tacky tee shirt and my West African Dolce Vita beach bum look will be almost complete. Rasta dreadlocks may take a bit more work. The trunk of Senegal's biggest baobab is an ankle level view of a convention of elephants, slowly stepping around some tiny humans, toe-jam in the making. This is solid land, briefly, but then we are back in the delta where solid and liquid do their tidal dance, in a place where neither leads. Seashells, meters deep, crackle, snap, crunch, as we walk through the village on Fadiouth, Shell Island. It's an improbable place, grown high above the delta waters on the discarded shells of oysters and other shellfish, not quite land, gift of the water. The islanders rub tiny shellfish from their hatchery on the roots of mangroves, spread them in shallow spots in the delta waters, and let the sea and river nurture them to harvest. The shucked shells have been piling up since the 14th century, most deeply on Cemetery Island. The graves of Moslems and Christians may be in separate parts of Cemetery Isle, but they are all deep in shells, not soil. Porcine oinks and wallows of sleeping fat-bellied piglets are proof that there are Christians here, 90 percent, 5400 of the 6,000 inhabitants. That's the flip of the national population which is 90 percent Moslem A statue of Mary, revered also in Islam, though not as graven image, welcomes visitors almost in the shadow of a small mosque. “We're one village, all neighbors, and related. Religion isn't important”…and our guide, who has a Christian name, hug-greets a friend wearing the cap reserved for Moslems who have made the pilgrimage to Mecca. They're also cousins. The islands may have been settled by inland people trying to escape the slavers, a literal ‘shell-ter' (groans accepted). They did not escape colonialism, political, cultural, religious. Our guide, Abdoul, no apologist for colonialism, admits the missionaries brought schools, as they did in Saint-Louis. Both places have the highest percentage of Catholics, and the highest literacy rates in the country. Senegal's first President was a Catholic educated in Saint-Louis. Abdoul repeats that his 90 percent Moslem country is inclusive. The constitution permits the formation of new political parties, but only if based on issues. It bans parties formed on religious or tribal identities. That, and accommodation to Senegal's ethnic complexity and linguistic history has made tolerance more viable than confrontation. Abdoul speaks French, English, Spanish, Wolof, his mother tongue and lingua franca, plus the languages of 3 other of Senegal’s many peoples. He does not speak Arabic. Flocks of school kids (average number of kids in a family is 4), in yellow for primary school, blue for higher grades, crowd the narrow wooden bridge that links the island to the mainland. Backpacks are universal. They're playful, and a bit raucous, bumping, chasing, teasing. A few of the really young ones are carrying their shoes, precious, reserved for school, not for walking. I see no heads bent over cell phones. There are no shellfish for sale on the beach at M'bour, fish market for this stretch of the Senegal coast. The pirogues look like the ones way north in Mauritania, shape and size tested and approved by the swells of the Atlantic. Here in Senegal, horses, not humans, carry the catch from pirogue to shore through the waves. The fish lie flat, cover the beach, bodies still, eyes wide open, amazed at life in the air. The people don't pay us any more attention than the fish do. We pay a lot of attention to our 4 skewers of grilled shrimp, delectably dripped with lemon/mustard sauce. And even more to the bananas flambé that follow, and very definitely get Abdoul's several lip smacks of approval. All that alcohol is burned off in the flash of the flambé…isn't it?   

2018-01-03 SENEGAL DAY 7 – TO DAKAR 

Suddenly, there are cars everywhere. Dakar, at 3 million, may only be an also ran in the bloated contest for Africa’s Worst Traffic, but right now it's giving Cairo, Addis Ababa, and Nairobi some serious competition. Mamadou is sublimely gifted at finding and threading the needle that will get us out of this motorized haystack, but the going is slow, then constipated, then gelled. For a minute the haystack collapses into an immobile heap, a metal pudding. Then the whole mess moves forward, backward, sideward, at once, and we head into Dakar. The waves of street sellers blur any distinction between road and not-road. Pushing fruit, cell phone cords, towels, underwear (more on that later), the latest fashion in sneakers, wrenches, groceries they are bipedal bodegas, mobile markets, walking Walmarts, life-filled, with color, and mercantile moxy. They serve an urban mix of styles and of accommodations with tradition and modernity. A matron passes, full sail, in head-wrapped glory. Behind her a stunning young woman, clicks by on stilettos, in hijab…and clinging low cut blouse, and tights. The men almost billow in robes, tunic length, or longer, over matching pants. Or, they talk into their cell phones in dark suits, white shirts, hurried steps, conferring in groups. The younger guys go for international Stud About Town look, a look well suited to their wide shoulders and chests, narrow hips, zero body fat, and perfect butts, both BB and Bubble. Many are tall, nudging or jumping past 6 feet. They crowd the road, on foot, bike, donkey cart. This is where the aforementioned underwear comes in....or out, actually. I am riding in the car, just about butt level, research opportunities staring me in the face. The pants defy gravity, but, unlike, the droopy drawer, formless, butt bags, of the West, these are snug, butt hugging, with a rise of maybe two inches, hooked in front over whatever is available, slung in the back way below Bill the Plumber territory. They flaunt the next level in, loose cotton drawers, often white, sometimes patterned. These are but a theater curtain for the real performer, tight, butt glazing, spandex, labels showing of course, and almost always bright pink. Red, yellow, aqua run distant second. The ladies may flaunt their head wraps to one another. The young guys, assets also in full flaunt, have a different end in sight. Abdoul and Mamadou manage the traffic to give us a taste of Dakar. We're never far from the ocean. It laps against the three sides of the Dakar peninsula. These waters spawn the winds that become hurricanes on our side of the Atlantic. Today, cool breezes slip onto the land. We lose count of the solid things, buildings, statues, churches, that confine a place, but don’t define it. Dakar Is generous. The city tosses us its color, and the energy of life lived in public, unwrapped, no artificial flavors added. Much of the older part of the city sits in the shade of trees so ancient their roots push the sidewalks into hillocks. Plateau, the privileged district, has elegant shops and services, only a few bipedal bodegas. Ruth gets a 2 hour pedicure, ‘as good as New York', for $18. She picks from two in the same block, ignoring my suggestion that she can do one foot in each, for a better comparison. My expedition to an over-staffed and siesta-driven office on embassy row yawns another permission (Come soon, stay 30 days, $88 dollars, please, thank you, yawn) into my blue book. Those $88 visas guarantee there won't be many disruptions to the siesta schedule (Yes, another neighborly visit is in the works, but only for me. Hint: it's small, shares part of its name with several other countries, and its inhabitants speak a European language not English or French, ) The singer strums the khora, two hands plucking the strings arcing twice over a polished gourd, becoming two players, one on guitar, one on harp. His song adds a third voice, piling melodies and rhythms. The music almost pulls us away from the food, flavors layered kindly over shrimp, chicken, fish. It is our last night with the guys, and our treat at a restaurant suggested by Abdoul. “Music, we want music” we said. Delivered!   

2018-01-04 SENEGAL- DAY 8. – GORÉE ISLAND 

We stand at the Door of No Return, the place where people stolen to be slaves in the Americas took their last steps in their homeland. The walls still weep. For those who pray to an all-powerful god, I say I cannot respect a god who would permit this. To those who would say to our African people get over it'. I say I can never respect you. Humanity can never get over this. Ever. 

2018-01-05 SENEGAL DAY 9 DAKAR DAY 2 

Yesterday after Gorée Island, we had our last afternoon with Abdoul and Mamadou. They have been boon companions, and generous brokers of their culture. Mamadou is genuinely kind, helpful even before we know we need help. Abdoul has a third ear, listening to what we say, but hearing what mean, and taking us to places we want to be, like the islands in the delta. They both deserve the stuffed envelopes we slip into their pockets. The double cheek hugs and clasped hands are genuine, but inadequate. Abdoul’s parting stroke moves us to Hotel Saint-Louis Sun, in the thick of things , as we wanted for our last days in Dakar. We turn at the hotel door for last waves, and they disappear into Dakar traffic. We're on our own. Hotel Saint-Louis Sun has been here since 1887, updated, but still 19th century languid. Our rooms have narrow French balconies, just deep enough to stand on, and floor length shutters that filter light and almost mumble the street sounds. The call to prayer from the mosque next door rattles the shutters 5 times a day. It is the bass drum in the concert of Africa. As they do for Moslems, the first and second ones start our day. Today, under the trees in the courtyard of the hotel. we lounge through the ABCs of a French colonial breakfast (Almost coffee, Baguettes, Croissants). Dakar will be our guide today. We will walk wherever the city leads us. Pedestrians have ceded right of passage to cars. The roads all over the country are superb. Sidewalks, not so much. They are narrow chunky ribbons of afterthought. Apparently Dakarois believe 2 bodies can occupy the same space at the same time. We are not convinced. We sidle up and down the chunks, arms held tight, squeezing between sedate parked cars and their carnivorous kin on the prowl a few inches away. Dakarois take their news seriously. Under the trees, they crowd around large easels displaying newspapers for anyone to read. We pass. The life in the street has better stories to tell. Down an alley we find a shop displaying deeply genuine, often antique, carvings and fabrics. Madame the Proprietor, is a French ethnologist, a left over colonial, still here, browned skin wrinkled, tinged by Le Mal d'Afrique, the ‘Africa sickness’, the seduction of Africa. She is a volume of stories. Ruth buys a ring, round amber set in silver, two fingers wide, a chunk of Africa. Shop owners lay prayer mats in the street. It is Friday, sabbath in the Moslem calendar, a holy day, mosque attendance required. People heed the call to prayer wherever they are, kneel and pray. Thus, the mats everywhere. At 5 we cab to the port for the overnight ferry southbound around Gambia to the far south of Senegal and its garnish of empty beaches. We don’t expect much and are so very wrong. Our cabin for 4 is spotless, has a pristine bathroom (with a toilet seat) and shower (with water!! Hot water!!!!), reliable electricity (the plugs don’t fall out of the outlets), closets (with hangers), drawers, private lights (more than 5 watts) in each curtained bunk (not at astronomical zenith in the ceiling). We vote: these are, better digs than many of the hotels we've stayed in…and these digs travel. I claim dibs on a top bunk. and Dennis test out the two bottom bunks. All are Hobbitt-comfy. Getting into the top bunk from the ladder involves a slithery horizontal roll, legs flailing in space, then a sort of floppy seal-humping-the-mattress maneuver. This entertains Dennis and Ruth for several minutes. Dennis is sure that in a 90 percent Moslem country Bunk 4 will remain off limits to women (thanks to us), and to men (brava, Ruth). The large colorfully festooned matron who joins us is either one of the 10 percent who are Christian, or, like so many African Moslems, is a bit casual about the rules. What she is not casual about is that ladder. We all get the picture, ‘Mama in Full Roll' and it isn't pretty. To sweet and relieved mutterings of “merci, merci” she switches with Dennis, crawls in below and disappears for the 15-hour trip. As we sleep, we slide down the Atlantic. We will awake closer to the Equator.   

2018-01-06 SENEGAL DAY 10 – BOAT TO CASAMANCE – DIEMBERING DAY 1 

The river dolphins seem to race the boat, but maybe they have no thoughts of us, interlopers in their world. The river here is horizon wide on one side, crowding mangroves on this one. Egrets add motion and glitter in the green, still soft in the dawn light. River cruises, the same ripples over and over again, compress time for me into a permanent Now. There is no Was or Will Be, just the Is. Now. Rippling, over and over, and over. Then, the channel narrows from river sea to river, human size fishing pirogues ride their wide outriggers out of palm-thick and thatched villages, breaks in the mangrove hedge. Deck passengers unroll from their blankets, startled by the light. Seat passengers and cabin dwellers beat them to the crunch of fresh baguettes, free breakfast, and like everything on this ship, crisp, fresh, ‘comme il faut', as it should be. We share the river and wind and rising light on deck, watching for the port of Ziguinchor. The dolphins have lost interest now that we are bound for land, and no longer of their world. Within minutes we are ‘bienvenue'd by ‘Pap', herded into his rattling car, and on our way back west to the coast…and paradise. When the tarmac gives out, we hop into the back of Ali Baba's truck and slog through the sand to our lodge. Annie Gavietto, and the two dogs, Gandhi and Mia, welcome us, sealed with a handshake, sniff, and scratch behind the ears…distributed ‘comme il faut'. We are in paradise. For Now. 

2018-01-07 SENEGAL DAY 11 – DIEMBÉRING DAY 2 

he perfect beach stretches for miles in both directions. Empty. Behind shrubs rise up the dunes. In front the Atlantic spreads straight west, just misses the northern tip of South America and washes up onto a beach in Nicaragua. It carries white spume and the chant of surf back to us. We will be here a week. 

2018-01-08 SENEGAL DAY 12 – DIEMBÉRING DAY 3 

Guinea-Bissau has two names and a hyphen amid those two names. I doubt the guy in green uniform and dusty rifle snoozing in the leanto in the sand on the banks of the river between here (Senegal) and there (G-B) knows either one. He might not be up to the hyphen, either. He keeps his boots up on the rickety table stares at my visa out of siesta-rich eyes a long time. I offer him the benefit of the doubt. The number of foreign travelers crossing to G-B from this blip of a village at the far end of end of a molar mashing sand track and handing him a visa is probably some multiple of zero. He mutters ‘Américain’, mutters ‘permis’, hands it back. My $88 visa retains its virginity. There's no stamp out (here) or in (there). I suspect he was not the star student in Border Patrol 101. He's so inept I am surprised tRumpleThinSkin hasn't offered him a place in the Cabinet. My seat in the pirogue across to Guinea-Bissau costs 18 cents. On the other side my fellow piroguers disappear slowly down a sandy path into a forest. I follow them, crunching shells spread as a bridge across a shallow lagoon, to the shade of a tree dripping round, grey fruit. It is totally quiet. Sharing the shade is a bicycle, unlocked of course. It reminds me of the life of bicycles in my village in Taiwan 40 years ago. If you saw a bike and needed one you used it. Eventually the bikes found their way home circulated in the wheel of neighborliness. I walk back to the river, stretch out on the dock, sharing it with two ladies and their jerry cans, and the guy in his hoodie, flat out on the dock, music trickling out of his ‘portable”. The pirogue will come eventually. Dennis and Ruth watch the 6-minute crossing. “We have a picture to show you.” Indeed. It is of them standing in front of a sign announcing they are in Guinea-Bissau. Yes, boys and girls, the very land I was standing on before I crossed the river IS a little chunk of Guinea-Bissau cozying up to this last remnant of Senegal on this side of the river. Funny, nobody mentioned it. That $88 visa was not necessary to claim bragging rights. I don't care. The trip across the river makes it MY Guinea-Bissau And I can now tell my friend Peggy, former Ambassador to the country, and who said “you are the only person I know crazy enough to go there” that I have. Paying $88 for the visa suggests she might be right. 

2018-01-09 SENEGAL DAY 13– DIEMBÉRING DAY 4

 “They said he was crazy.” (Pap) The morning slips through the lattice. It carries the flute notes of the mourning doves, high over the wide basso rumble of the surf, softened by its climb up and across the dunes. Rumbling closer in are the dozen grilled 5-inch water-fresh prawns, eggplant napoleon, stuffed tomato, roasted carrots and green beans, several glasses of cold Gazelle beer, and ‘mousse chocolat’, last night’s caloriic, but definitely welcome, gastronomic indiscretions. (Minus the beer, that all cost $10 each.) Gluttonously delusional, we deny the rumblings have anything to do with the plate of tiny shrimp sautéed in butter, garlic, and pernod, perfectly crisp French fries, salad, and pineapple soda that was the ($6) prelude only four hours earlier. Half a baguette, coffee, and pineapple juice make a truly petit ‘petit déjeuner' . Fresh pineapple, passion fruit, oranges, bananas, and guava juice suffice for ‘le déjeuner’ and assuage the rumblings. I am prepared for another of Anne's staggering ‘dîners’. But, first, we lounge, pampered by the shade of straw roof and cushions, atop the dunes. The only rumbles are of the surf, its spumey arrivals white through the trees, and rough against the sky. Digestive processes no longer intrusive, blood flow diverted from the nether regions to cerebral parts retaining some function under the onslaught of the paralysis of paradise, yesterday percolates, memories insistent, out of the haze…. From the crossing to Guinea-Bissau at the very end of Senegal, remote as Joseph Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness, but filled with light, we bounce in a pick-up back north over the sandy road to Kabrousse and Pap's new Renault. I ignore the signs claiming Guinea-Bissau is just off the road to the left. Don't believe everything you read. We are in Casamance Basse, Lower Casamance, far southern Senegal, river-rich, liquid, shape-shifting in the tropic light. It sits uneasily as a part of the country. Rebellion is in its history, and very current. Pap drives tarmac, then dust, because he wants us to ‘découvrir la culture de Casamance’. M'lomp is not a name that sits easily on the western tongue, which expects vowels, not apostrophes and a tiny gasp between consonants. Senegalese don't trip over the name, but at one time the strangeness of the village defeated language. It has 4 two-storied mud houses, vertical giants, monsters in the flat villages of Casamance. Their origin is as alien as colonialism. A villager, conscripted by the French to fight the white man's second great war in Europe, brought back with him stories of multi-storied houses, which, of course no one believed. To prove he wasn't totally ‘fou', crazy, he built one, then a second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth. Mud subbed for cement, palm trunks for steel girders, staircases for ladders, second floor verandas for dusty courtyards, memory and inventiveness for blueprints. Only 4 of these ‘palais de terre', palaces made of earth, remain, odd still in the one-story world of Casamance, and unmistakably African, of its earth, soft-curved. Like the name. M'lomp. The small museum in M'lomp is across the dust in the shade of immense kapok trees. The young guide is thorough, in both French, and accurate, slightly hesitant English. It, and he, gild this place. We wander the rest of the day on the sandy ‘pistes’ that predate tarmac roads, around the flying buttress roots of the kapoks, past thatched one-story ‘un M'lomp' houses, goats, a pig or three, in the quiet of Casamance, “discovering the culture of Casamance” as promised. Bravo, Pap! Later, the Internet tells us that rebels killed 13 people today, just west of where we were. 

2018-01-10 SENEGAL DAY 14 - DIEMBÉRING DAY 5 

Paradise. Ingredients: sand dune high above the ocean, thatch roof to block the sun, no walls to block the view, cushions in the shade, no other people, 75-degree ocean breezes, the sound of surf… We stir briefly from our dune top aerie. The reward is fresh pineapple, bananas, melons, oranges, gift of the green of the fields and condensed sunlight. We stay to take photos of the crew that make paradise work, all young. The women, Eleeza, Nicole, Ayisha are fussier than Pierre, Elijah, Jean-Baptiste. Ali Baba and his rasta curls are off doing car things. Mamadou comes at night. Anne, Gandhi and Mia pass on photos, Anne with a wave. The other two offer an upward glance and a few tail wags. And go back to sleep. We retire up-dune to paradise knowing Gandhi and Mia have our backs. Astir again late in the afternoon, I walk off Africa into the surf. It's a long walk. The water stays shallow, washing my knees, shy of the rest. I could walk to Central America. Africa lets go of paradise reluctantly. I get it. 

2018-01-11 SENEGAL DAY 15 - DIEMBÉRING DAY 6 

Humid haze bleaches the sky and hides the horizon. No breeze reaches our dune top aerie. The day is not hot, just heavy. The surf, so loud this morning in the dark, now only mumbles, flat, weighed down. This is the 40th day of this return to Africa. Only 4 more remain after today. Day 40 is blurred by the haze, retreats, leaving me, on my cushions, in the shade, to remember the days before, let them settle, take root. This is why we look for paradise at the end of each trip, the airlock between the adventure and our lanai. By 8 we're well into cold beers and appetizers when Eleeza launches her dinner game. We each get three guesses. Anne has whisked her magic wand over pork, chicken, crévettes, fish. Odds are on beef. Eleeza demands accuracy here at Jeopardy on the Beach. We all flunk. The beef shank ‘pot au feu' (aka stew) is worth the disgrace. Night settles over the lodge, sovereign, ignoring the candles and the buttons of solar lights. Ghandi and Mia, puppy-eyed, but un-beefed, slump into disappointment, then sleep. For me nothing disappoints in paradise. I sleep, satiated. 

2018-01-12 SENEGAL DAY 16 - DIEMBÉRING DAY 7

 “Est-ce que vous allez à Cap (the town 4 miles down the beach)?”(Guy on the beach) “No, were just walking.” Silence Walking is Western privilege. We walk for its own sake, for exercise, for health, to lose weight, for enjoyment. Most of the people in the rest of the world, at least in rural areas, walk because they have to, for water, for food, for work, carrying heavy loads, in the heat or cold. Of course, the guy on the beach is silent. On the subject of walking, there are too many paces between his world and ours. Way down the beach someone, foreign of course, is building a square villa with glassy walls and a thatched roof deck just off the beach. It has spectacular views of the sea. The sea might have a different opinion. I do. The march of the condos has begun. Paradise lost. For now, our part of the beach is pristine. The rare vehicles and bikes, propelling the non-walking, tourists, of course, leave little trace. The sea reclaims paradise each high tide. Ruth sits on the beach, braver about the sun than we are, and of interest to a few fishermen, 5 dogs, and a few cows. The Beach Bovines are a puzzlement. Cows eat grass and drink water, neither available on the beach. One stares at her from an arm's length, tourist to tourist. Our final evening meal, seafood and vegetable lasagna topped with grilled prawns, is these last seven days distilled, perfection. And that is not Eleeza’s rum punch talking. Pap joins us and solves the Mystery of the Beach Bovines. They come to the beach to escape the flies and mosquitos inland (critters that ignore me), more refugees than tourists. I wonder if cow thought extends beyond a search for greener pastures, (or at least bug free pastures, color irrelevant), to notions of paradise. If so I hope they don't wake up knowing today is their last day. 

2018-01-13 SENEGAL DAY 17 - DIEMBÉRING TO DAKAR 

Ruth is stopped dead by passport control at Dakar's new airport They claim she has no visa. She does, of course (she did get into the country, twice) but it's buried among the many in her bulging passport, and the passport minions are not interested in archeology. This is a first for us: a passport check after an internal domestic flight. I have a stamp in my passport showing entry into Senegal…from Senegal. Given that somnolent border guy at the porous southern frontier with Guinea-Bissau it makes some sense to check legitimacy for passengers on any flight from the south. Ruth doesn't care Why Official processes in Africa tend to climb a mountain of forms and paperwork before they lurch to completion, out of breath and out of ink. She fills sheets, signs, is stamped, sprung, wrists and hands tired. She Is Not Amused. Our flight here from Ziguinchor, hopping over The Gambia, both river and country, takes 45 minutes, including taxiing at both ends. Thoroughly passengered by 4pm, TransAir flight 6i4 has no reason to wait until the posted departure time of 4:45, so we arrive in Dakar a few minutes before we ‘left’ Ziguinchur. The minutes gained in the air drain away on the road with the water flowing from jerry can to obstinate taxi radiator and hose. It's the third stop to irrigate the cab's nether regions. The taxi driver mouths the black hose to…somewhere under the hood. Stuck on the shoulder were going only slightly mote slowly er than the sludge of unmoving objects on the road from the spiffy new airport to Dakar. Traffic oozes by, belching black and miasmic gloom, enough to scar our lungs and scare the next pulmonologist who fingers our X rays. Launched into the slow flow, then finally onto the fast toll way, we slide through the dark into Dakar, then wind up the narrow spiral staircase to our rooms in Hotel St. Louis Sun, now ‘our’ hotel. Dinner is good, but meals in paradise have cauterized our tongues against the merely good. Comfy beds promise a good sleep. Then the street explodes with music. All night.

 2018-01-14 SENEGAL DAY 18- LEAVING DAKAR

 “Your ticket is no good” (Ticket Guy, Dakar airport) Two Ticket Guys rally over his shoulders. Three heads stare at the monitor. Three heads shake back and forth, metronomes of disaster. At no time and place is that good news. At 10pm in Africa, I prepare for the disaster. So do they. So they pass the buck. “Go over there” launches me and my bad luck out of range and at Ticket Lady. TL checks. “Your ticket is fine”. The computer begs to differ. Ticket Guy 4 takes over, glowing with confidence and authority, takes the ticket. And disappears. By midnight, plans settled for my life as a castaway in Dakar airport, Dennis and Ruth go off through Security. I have 3 chocolate bars, a credit card, and some dollars. I hope none of these kind, helpful people has heard that tRimpleThinSkin has called their country and continent a “sh#thole”, leaving me up ‘sh#tscreek'. Three chocolate bars do not a paddle make. Like a Jewish mother dispensing chicken soup, I pass chocolate around: it can't hoit. TG4 returns with the Big Gun. TG5 is Station Manager. “We have fixed it. All will be fine..” They have fooled the system into burping out a paper ticket as far as Newark. Tampa?? Nowhere on the ticket, which marroons me in Newark. I've been to Newark. I'd rather take my chances in Senegal. “Go to Transit Desk in Lisbon. We have sent a message.” This gets me out of Senegal. Lisbon? Not so much. ‘Transit Desk’ suggests it's in a location IN the transit area where there are people who, uh, ARE in transit. Right? Wrong. The Lisbon airport Transit Desk is on the other side of Passport Control, through Security. In Portugal. At 7am Dennis, ever loyal, and I are swallowed by the immense anaconda of bleary-eyed zombies heading into Portugal. Somewhere just past the ‘From here it is 45 minutes. Welcome to Portugal' sign, I convince Dennis to skip this, go back to transit. He does I have one chocolate bar left. Transit Desk, of course, has no idea what I am talking about and passes me on to Newark. “You have been many places. Where?” The gate security lady fingers my passport, smiles. I tell her, ut can't remember the airline when she asks me what airline I took to Tunisia over six week ago. The smile goes Antarctic. “Go there”. ‘There is Bag and Body Search Central’. The guys are nice enough, even restuff the backpack, survive fondling my smelly shoes, and thank me. I have been awake 24 hours, too gaga to let slip even a hint of my opinion of TAP Air Portugal. The people have been nice, friendly, truly willing to help. I forgive even the frostbite from that Antarctic smile. I am about 15th in my boarding group at Gate 44, happy, visions of my pack stowed neatly and easily in my choice of the miles of empty overhead storage bins on TAP Flight 201. I reach the boarding desk. “Step aside, please, the system does not authorize your ticket. I will look into this.” This time the 3 shaking heads are female. I have higher hopes. And they are justified. Ticket Lady 1 checks in the other passengers. They hurry past, bin-lust in their eyes. Ticket Lady 2 works the phone, my name, beautifully pronounced, euphoniously sent to Ticket Central. Ticket Lady 3w is a true artiste. Her fingers fly over the computer keys, clicking a concerto of efficiency. J Just as the very last passenger of the very last group passes me with his huge glutton of a schlepp-on, the printer adds its rat-a-tat-tat. I have a ticket. On the plane. To Newark. On the plane! Next to Dennis. And to Tampa. I even find a spot for my bag. Three of us share four seats. There's room for my knees. The food is tasty. Dessert is mousse au chocolat. TAP Air Portugal is redeemed. I fail security check in at Newark. Need to get my ticket reprinted. Again. I have been up since 6 am January 14 in Dakar, or midnight January 13/14 east coast time. This is hour 40. Helpful archetypal New Yawk lady, recognizes the dull stare, rescues me, takes charge. The ticket takes 3 seconds. She will be sainted. My last day in Dakar before the airport events rearranged my grey cells, also includes Ruth's ring of 15th century coral beads, the return of Abdul, shrimp in cream sauce in the surf, 100-year old turtles, a race horse dancing in the second saltiest body of water on the planet, and the only one that is pink. But..those are other stories. Drinks are coming down the aisle ….

No comments:

Post a Comment